MUMBAI, 13 February 2025: India, blessed with diverse agro-climatic conditions, is one of the world’s largest producers of fruits.
From tropical mangoes to temperate apples, the country grows a wide variety of fruits that cater to both domestic and international markets. Here’s a look at the top 10 fruits produced in India and the states leading their cultivation.
1. Mango – The King of Fruits
Mango is India's most beloved fruit, and the country is the largest producer in the world. Major mango-producing states include:
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Uttar Pradesh
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Andhra Pradesh
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Telangana
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Karnataka
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Bihar
2. Banana – The Staple Superfruit
Bananas are grown across India, with Tamil Nadu leading in production. Other major states include:
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Maharashtra
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Gujarat
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Karnataka
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Andhra Pradesh
3. Apple – The Himalayan Delight
Apples thrive in the colder climates of northern India. Key producing states are:
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Jammu & Kashmir
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Himachal Pradesh
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Uttarakhand
4. Grapes – The Vineyard Treasure
India produces a variety of grapes, mainly in:
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Maharashtra (largest producer)
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Karnataka
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Tamil Nadu
5. Orange – The Citrus Favorite
Oranges flourish in several Indian states, with top producers being:
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Madhya Pradesh (Nagpur oranges are famous)
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Maharashtra
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Rajasthan
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Assam
6. Papaya – The Nutrient Powerhouse
Papayas are grown in tropical regions, with leading states including:
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Andhra Pradesh
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Gujarat
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Maharashtra
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Karnataka
7. Guava – The Hardy Fruit
Guava cultivation is prominent in:
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Uttar Pradesh
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Bihar
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Maharashtra
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West Bengal
8. Pineapple – The Tropical Treat
Pineapples thrive in humid regions, mainly in:
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West Bengal
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Kerala
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Assam
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Meghalaya
9. Pomegranate – The Superfruit
India is one of the largest producers of pomegranates, with key states being:
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Maharashtra
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Karnataka
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Gujarat
10. Watermelon – The Summer Favorite
Watermelon production is high in:
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Uttar Pradesh
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Madhya Pradesh
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Karnataka
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West Bengal
India’s Role in Global Fruit Supply
India’s fruit production not only caters to the domestic market but also plays a significant role in exports. Mangoes, grapes, and pomegranates are among the top export varieties. With advancements in horticulture, improved irrigation, and government support, India continues to strengthen its position as a global fruit powerhouse.
