MUMBAI, 18 July 2024: Turmeric, the golden spice revered for its vibrant color and health benefits, is an agricultural treasure trove for India. As the world's leading producer, consumer, and exporter of turmeric, India's dominance in this sector is undeniable.
But where exactly is this "golden gold" cultivated within the country?
Let's delve into the top 10 turmeric-producing states in India, along with insights into their leading role and export contributions.
Maharashtra: The Undisputed King
Taking the crown is Maharashtra, a state known for its vibrant agriculture. It reigns supreme in turmeric production, contributing a whopping 278,000 metric tons in the 2023 fiscal year. Maharashtra's fertile lands and expertise in cultivating high-quality turmeric make it a major player in both domestic and international markets.
Telangana: Rising Star in the Golden Fields
Telangana emerges as a strong contender, with an estimated production of 232,000 metric tons in 2023. This southern state has seen a significant rise in turmeric cultivation in recent years, capitalizing on its favorable climate and government initiatives.
Karnataka: Land of Spices and Sunshine
Coming in at a close third is Karnataka, a state synonymous with aromatic spices. In 2023, it produced an impressive 130,000 metric tons of turmeric. Karnataka's diverse agricultural landscape provides the perfect setting for this golden crop to thrive.
Tamil Nadu: A Tradition of Turmeric Cultivation
South India's Tamil Nadu boasts a rich tradition of turmeric cultivation. In 2023, the state produced approximately 86,000 metric tons of turmeric. Famed for its distinct flavor and aroma, Tamil Nadu's turmeric contributes significantly to the state's agricultural heritage and export profile.
Andhra Pradesh: A Golden Legacy
Andhra Pradesh, another South Indian state, holds a significant position in turmeric production. Estimated at 73,000 metric tons in 2023, Andhra Pradesh's turmeric contributes to the state's agricultural diversity and plays a role in the national export basket.
Rounding Out the Top 10
The remaining top 5 turmeric-producing states in India include Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Odisha, Gujarat, and Kerala. While their individual production figures may vary, their collective contribution strengthens India's position as the global leader in turmeric.
Export Powerhouse: Where Does India's Golden Harvest Go?
India's dominance extends beyond production. The country is a major exporter of turmeric, with an estimated 1.534 lakh tonnes of turmeric and turmeric products valued at USD 207.45 million exported in 2022-23. Leading export destinations include Bangladesh, the United Arab Emirates, the United States, and Malaysia.
From Maharashtra's vast fields to Tamil Nadu's rich tradition, India's top 10 turmeric-producing states paint a vibrant picture of agricultural prowess. As the world's golden hub, India's dedication to cultivating and exporting this valuable spice ensures a steady supply of this precious kitchen essential across the globe.
